Thaipusam falls on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Tamil month of Thai (January–February) coinciding with the Pusam star. On this day, Goddess Parvati gave Lord Murugan the divine spear (Vel) to vanquish the demon Soorapadman, symbolising the triumph of good over evil.
The Birth of Lord Murugan
The origin of Thaipusam is closely linked to the birth of Lord Murugan, the son of Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. According to Hindu scriptures, Murugan was born from the divine spark of Shiva’s third eye to lead the celestial forces (Devas) against the demonic forces (Asuras).
The demons, led by Soorapadman, had grown powerful through severe penance and had received boons that made them nearly invincible. They conquered the three worlds and tormented the gods (Devas) and humans.
Goddess Parvati’s Gift of the Vel
The gods, unable to bear the suffering caused by Soorapadman, sought help from Lord Shiva. He then created Murugan to be their divine warrior.
On the auspicious day of Thaipusam, Goddess Parvati bestowed upon Murugan the sacred Vel (spear), infused with divine power. The Vel symbolised:
The destruction of ignorance.
Protection against evil forces.
The power of divine knowledge and wisdom.
With this divine weapon, Murugan led his army to war against Soorapadman and his demon army.
The Defeat of Soorapadman
After a fierce battle that lasted six days, Murugan defeated Soorapadman. On the final day, he used his Vel to split the demon in two. Out of divine grace, Murugan transformed him into a peacock (his vehicle) and a rooster (his emblem).
This victory symbolises the triumph of good over evil, knowledge over ignorance, and righteousness over adharma (unrighteousness).
Vetrivrl Muruganukku Arohara!
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